Working memory is a crucial component of executive function, impacting how students process, retain, and apply information in the classroom. If you want to enhance working memory in your students, understanding its role in learning is essential. A strong working memory helps students stay focused, manage distractions, follow directions, and retain key concepts. By incorporating […]

Thinking flexibly is one of the most important executive function skills students need to develop in order to thrive academically and socially. Flexibility helps students navigate unexpected changes, approach learning creatively, and adapt to challenges with confidence. For teachers working with students in grades 1–12, understanding and teaching flexibility skills is an essential part of […]

Planning is one of the foundational executive function skills that students need to succeed academically and in life. By incorporating planning into executive function instruction, teachers can help students organize their time, balance their responsibilities, and achieve their goals. Whether working with first graders or high school seniors, teaching planning skills equips students with tools […]

Organization is a critical executive function skill that empowers students to effectively develop and use systems to manage materials and information. When educators model organization in their daily routines, they demonstrate the practical benefits of staying prepared and organized. Students who struggle with organization often misplace their belongings, arrive unprepared, or spend valuable time searching […]