Thinking flexibly is one of the most important executive function skills students need to develop in order to thrive academically and socially. Flexibility helps students navigate unexpected changes, approach learning creatively, and adapt to challenges with confidence. For teachers working with students in grades 1–12, understanding and teaching flexibility skills is an essential part of […]

Planning is one of the foundational executive function skills that students need to succeed academically and in life. By incorporating planning into executive function instruction, teachers can help students organize their time, balance their responsibilities, and achieve their goals. Whether working with first graders or high school seniors, teaching planning skills equips students with tools […]

Organization is a critical executive function skill that empowers students to effectively develop and use systems to manage materials and information. When educators model organization in their daily routines, they demonstrate the practical benefits of staying prepared and organized. Students who struggle with organization often misplace their belongings, arrive unprepared, or spend valuable time searching […]

When you model planning skills for students, you teach them how to create and follow steps to achieve their goals within a set timeframe. Planning is an essential executive function skill that helps students manage their time effectively, but many struggle with this area. They may start tasks at the last minute, inaccurately estimate how […]